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Scientists Confirm Laundry Basket Is Optimal Storage System After All

Immediate folding creates stress on fabric fibers, study of textile relaxation finds

RALEIGH, NCDecember 14, 20252 min read

In findings that vindicate procrastinators worldwide, materials scientists at North Carolina State University's College of Textiles have confirmed what many suspected: allowing clean laundry to rest in its natural post-dryer state for 48-72 hours actually reduces long-term fabric damage. The research centers on a phenomenon textile engineers have understood for decades but apparently failed to communicate to judgmental roommates and partners.

The key lies in stress relaxation, a well-documented property of polymeric materials—which includes the synthetic fibers in most modern clothing. When fabrics exit the dryer, their polymer chains remain in a state of thermal excitation and mechanical tension. Forcing immediate creases through folding while fibers are in this energetically unstable state creates permanent deformation points. By allowing garments to rest in a loosely piled configuration, the polymer chains gradually return to their lowest energy state through a process called physical aging, actually improving the fabric's resistance to future wrinkling.

We've been approaching this completely backwards. What people call 'letting laundry sit' is actually a crucial annealing period. The basket isn't laziness—it's a low-energy stress relief chamber. I've been trying to tell my wife this for six years.

Dr. Marcus Pemberton
Associate Professor of Polymer Science and Textile Engineering at NC State

Traditional advice to fold laundry immediately derives from pre-synthetic fabric eras when natural fibers like linen and cotton would develop set-in wrinkles from moisture retention. Modern moisture-wicking polyester blends, however, contain virtually no residual water after machine drying. The real damage, researchers note, comes from the repetitive stress of folding at identical points week after week—creating molecular-level fracture zones that accelerate fabric breakdown.

The researchers recommend a minimum 48-hour relaxation period before any folding occurs, with 72 hours being optimal for synthetic blends. So the next time someone comments on that clean laundry pile on your bedroom chair, you can inform them you're simply waiting for polymer chain stabilization to complete. Science doesn't care about their aesthetic preferences.

D

Dr. Marcus Pemberton

Associate Professor of Polymer Science and Textile Engineering at NC State

Research area: Stress relaxation in polymeric materials and physical aging of polymer chains